ABSTRACT
El Día de los Muertos, a Mexican holiday rooted in ancient indigenous beliefs and influenced by colonial history, showcases the dynamic nature of tradition. This celebration, held on November 1st and 2nd, combines ritual and performance to honor departed loved ones. It incorporates pre-Hispanic elements, Catholic observances, and evolving practices, illustrating how traditions evolve while maintaining cultural identity. Originating with the Aztecs and their underworld gods, the holiday features marigold-adorned altars, sugar skulls, and pan de muerto. Despite colonial suppression, it has seen a revival, emphasizing its cultural importance to both Mexicans and American Chicanos.